Introduction
Kidney cancer occurs when small amounts of cells in these organs begin to change and grow abnormally. The kidneys are located in the torso--one to the immediate left of the backbone, and one to the right. They filter the blood and assist the body in disposing of excess water, salt and waste products, which leave the body in the form of urine. A kidney cancer diagnosis is complicated because the organs sit deep in the body, but there are several tests that can assist the process.
Instructions
Difficulty: Moderate
Know When to Get Tested for Kidney Cancer
Things You'll Need
- Internet connection
- Computer
Steps
1
Step One
Tell your doctor immediately if you're experiencing pain in the kidney area, normally felt about the lower back.
2
Step Two
Observe symptoms like bloody urine, unexplained weight loss or extreme fatigue.
3
Step Three
Examine your torso regularly and report any new masses or lumps in the belly. Swelling in the feet or legs should also be noted.
4
Step Four
Take extra precautions with a persistent fever that is not the result of a flu or other illness.
Learn About the Kidney Cancer Diagnosis Process
Steps
1
Step One
Request a kidney cancer test if you have any relevant symptoms. Individuals with cancer in their families' medical histories are most susceptible.
2
Step Two
Get tested. The most common procedures are called imaging tests and may involve a CT scan, MRI, ultrasound or other similar process.
3
Step Three
Submit to other lab tests, such as a urinalysis, blood test or FNA biopsy.
4
Step Four
Know that if a mass is found, it isn't necessarily cancerous. A biopsy will be performed to indicate whether it is benign or malignant.
5
Step Five
Learn about the latest developments in the kidney cancer diagnosis process by visiting the American Cancer Society Web site (see Resources below).
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